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Molecular organic geochemistry of ornithogenic sediment from Svalbard, Arctic

Jianjun, Wang and Liguang, Sun (2009) Molecular organic geochemistry of ornithogenic sediment from Svalbard, Arctic. Advances in Polar Science, 20 (1). pp. 32-39.

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Abstract

The molecular biomarker compositions of the ornithogenic sediments(YN) , from Svalbard, Arctic were investigated. The results showed that n-alkanes had a bimodal pattern and their odd-even preference was not obvious. The alkanes contained unresolved complex mixtures (UCM) and relatively high levels of pristine and retene, indicating pollution from the nearby coal mines. The n-alkanols in the sediments had even-to-odd preference, and they might originate mainly from modern biota. Sitosterol, the main sterol in herbivores feces, was the dominant sterol, indicating that sitosterol might be a good biomarker of input from the birds feces in the sediments. The fatty acids of the sediments showed even-to-odd p reference, and the main unsaturated fatty acid is C18∶1 acid. Theα-hydroxyl acids and ω-hydroxyl fatty acids were also detected in the sediments. In summary, the organic matters in the YN sediments were from the adjacent coalmines, bird feces, and p lants.

Item Type: Article
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    Uncontrolled Keywords: Arctic, Ornithogenic Sediment, biomarkers, sitosterol, alkanols, fatty acids
    Subjects: Natural Environment > Fauna
    Natural Environment > Terrestrial
    Organizations: Unspecified
    Date Deposited: 06 Sep 2023 14:53
    URI: http://library.arcticportal.org/id/eprint/2370

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