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Tropical–Antarctic connections of an explosive cyclone in southern Brazil: rainfall stable isotope ratios and atmospheric analysis

Reis, Pedro Amaral and Aquino, Francisco Eliseu and Schossler, Venisse and Bernardo, Ronaldo Torma and Simões, Jefferson Cardia (2020) Tropical–Antarctic connections of an explosive cyclone in southern Brazil: rainfall stable isotope ratios and atmospheric analysis. Advances in Polar Science, 31 (2). pp. 103-111.

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Abstract

This study analyzes the stable isotopic ratio (δ18O) and the synoptic characteristics of a precipitation event that occurred in the southernmost state of Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, a region sensitive to explosive cyclogenesis in years with enhanced tropic-pole interactions. The main objective was to evaluate the influence of tropical and Antarctic climate systems on the event. Cavity ring-down spectroscopy was used for the water isotopic analysis, and NCEP CFSv2 data were employed for the synoptic analysis of rainfall over a 48-h period. An Amazonian isotopic signature on precipitated water was identified. A strong, low-level meridional flow from the Amazon Basin, combined with the development of a frontal system, resulted in intense cyclogenesis that generated an explosive cyclone.

Item Type: Article
Related URLs:
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Antarctica, Amazon, South American low-level jet (SALLJ), cyclogenesis
    Subjects: Natural Environment > Atmosphere
    Organizations: Unspecified
    Date Deposited: 13 Nov 2023 13:51
    URI: http://library.arcticportal.org/id/eprint/2719

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