A mobile polar atmospheric parameter measurement system: II. First atmospheric turbulence observation at Antarctic Taishan Station

Qiguo, Tian and Peng, Jiang and Xiaoqing, Wu and Xinmiao, Jin and Shan, Lu and Tuo, Ji and Bo, Chai and Shaohua, Zhang and Hongyan, Zhou (2015) A mobile polar atmospheric parameter measurement system: II. First atmospheric turbulence observation at Antarctic Taishan Station. Advances in Polar Science, 26 (2). pp. 140-146.

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Abstract

This is the second paper of a series devoted to atmospheric optical turbulence Cn 2 observation using a mobile polar atmospheric parameter measurement system. We present the initial results of Cn 2 measurement at Antarctic Taishan Station using micro-thermal sensors and a three-dimensional sonic anemometer at height ~2.0 m above the snow surface. The site testing experiments were carried out during the 30th Chinese National Antarctic Research Expedition (CHINARE). We collected about 1 000 h of data between 30 December 2013 and 10 February 2014. The Cn2 curve exhibits clear daily structures, with two peaks around midnight and midday and two troughs around 7:30 and 17:00 local time (UTC+5). The mean Cn2 is 2.7×10−15 m−2/3 and the 25th and 75th percentiles of the Cn2 cumulative distribution are 9.6×10−16 m−2/3 and 6.2×10−15 m−2/3, respectively. Meteorological parameters such as temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, and air pressure are also presented.

Item Type: Article
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    Keywords: micro-thermal sensors, three-dimensional sonic anemometer, turbulence, site testing, Antarctic Plateau, Kunlun Station, Taishan Station
    Subjects: Natural Environment > Atmosphere
    Organizations: Unspecified
    Date Deposited: 30 Oct 2023 12:10
    URI: http://library.arcticportal.org/id/eprint/2568

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